Article - US Signs $500M Critical Minerals Deal with Pakistan
Jai Siya Ram
http://www.fxlive.in/
Yes — this is accurate. On September 8, 2025, the Associated Press reported that U.S. Strategic Metals, a Missouri-based company, signed a $500 million memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Pakistan’s Frontier Works Organization (FWO) to develop critical mineral resources in Pakistan
Key details of the deal:
The agreement establishes a framework for joint development of Pakistan’s critical minerals, including copper, gold, antimony, tungsten, and rare earth elements
AP News
The partnership aims to set up a poly-metallic refinery in Pakistan, designed to process intermediate and finished products to meet U.S. demand
AP News
The project is intended to begin immediately, focusing first on exporting readily available minerals, with longer-term plans to build value-addition and processing infrastructure
AP News
The MoU was signed at Prime Minister House in Islamabad, and was accompanied by high-level discussions involving Pakistan’s leadership, including Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif
Broader context:
This MoU builds on earlier U.S.–Pakistan engagement in the minerals and hydrocarbons sectors. For instance, on August 14, 2025, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio publicly expressed interest in expanding cooperation on critical minerals and hydrocarbons, emphasizing economic partnership
Indian Defense News
Pakistan’s Reko Diq project—one of the world’s largest undeveloped copper-gold deposits—is a focal point for foreign investment and is slated to begin production in 2028, backed by substantial funding from the Asian Development Bank and others
Financial
Significance:
This agreement marks a significant step in deepening U.S.–Pakistan economic relations, particularly in sectors critical to technology and energy supply chains. It demonstrates U.S. efforts to diversify sources of essential minerals and promotes industrial capability development inside Pakistan.
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Chandan Singh Rawat
MCX Commodity + NSE Equity and Forex Market
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